(4) Fourth, the Claimant tells the audience that “those who fight have a higher status [with Allah] than those who do not fight”, i.e. Allah “prefers Mihahideen (Fighters) to Sitters”. 251. The DEVIANT GROUPS (2009) is all about encouraging aggressive, physical jihad on behalf of Islam. In essence, the Claimant encourages his audience to rise from their seats and take up arms to wage aggressive Jihad against the enemies of Islam, including the Jews in Palestine, and thereby get closer to Allah. 252. As Dr Wilkinson succinctly put it, the Claimant tantalises his audience with the celestial rewards for participating in what he regards as armed jihad using the violently extreme trope of martyrdom 253. In my judgement, the above passages from the Claimant’s DEVIANT GROUPS SPEECH (2009) are sufficient in themselves to make good the BBC’s case on justification for the WCO. Internet 254. The Claimant’s DEVIANT GROUPS SPEECH (2009) was recorded for publication on the internet. It was made widely available and it remains available to view on various sites. It has never been disavowed or qualified by the Claimant. (4) AAFIA SIDDIQUI SPEECH (2010) 255. The BBC rely upon a speech given by the Claimant at a rally outside the American Embassy on 28th March 2010 organised by the “Justice for Aafia Coalition” (JFAC). Aafia Siddiqui was a Pakistani national who was convicted in the US in 2010 of the attempted murder of a US Army Captain and sentenced to 86 years imprisonment. Neither side invited this Court to engage with the underlying merits of the Siddiqui case, nor would it have been appropriate to do so. The text of the Claimant’s speech 256. I set out below the salient points and text of the Claimant’s AAFIA SIDDIQUI SPEECH (2010). 257. After blessing the rally, the Claimant said he wanted to make four brief points. The first was to thank the organisers of the “Justice for Aafia Coalition” in making everyone aware of their obligation to Aafia Siddiqui as a fellow Muslim. The Claimant quoted the Qur’an, “The Believers are but a single Brotherhood”, and said: “Verily, those who have Iman, those who have faith are brothers and sisters because of that faith”. He said the organisers had made the sense of “oneness” with their sister, Aafia Siddiqui. 258. The Claimant’s second point was to emphasise something said by an earlier speaker, Sheikh Suleiman: “And never think that Allah is unaware of what the wrongdoers do”. The Claimant said that Allah was aware of “the oppression that our sister Aafia Siddiqui is suffering today from the American administration and the American Government” and that if they carried on the American Government would “on the day of judgment” have to stand before Allah and account. At this point, the crown shouted out “Allah Akbar!” (God is great). 57

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