maintained…for use as a garden open to the public and as an
integral part of the existing Victoria Tower Garden”. We have
taken advice form counsel Mr Thomas Seymour of Wilberforce
Chambers. He has reviewed the proposal and plans and
confirms that developing a substantial part of the land as a
Memorial and Learning Centre would, unarguably, be in
breach of that provision.
It would accordingly be unlawful for the Secretary of State, who
has ministerial responsibility for the Holocaust Memorial
project, to seek to proceed with a proposal in breach of a
statutory prohibition. It would likewise be unlawful for the
Secretary of State for Culture Media and Sport, to whom title to
VTG has passed from the Commissioners of Works, and to
whom we are copying this letter, to permit the development to
proceed.”
122. The Secretary of State replied on 31 October 2019, stating that the provision of
the memorial complied with the 1900 Act:
“We are of the view that the proposal for a Holocaust
Memorial and Learning Centre compiles with Section 8 of the
London County Council (Improvements) Act 1990 and will not
be withdrawing the planning application...”
123. In May 2020, the Trust raised the same point in pre-action correspondence in
relation to the call in of the application:
“On 31 July 2019 Richard Buxton Solicitors (RB), representing
one of the other Rule 6 parties, wrote to the Secretary of State
and MHCLG pointing out that the building of the VTG
Proposal would infringe the terms of the London County
Council (Improvements) Act, 1900, which requires the
preservation of VTG. MHCLG replied by stating that it would
comply with the relevant section of that Act”
124.
The Government Legal Department replied as follows:
“The 1900 Act
17. The lawfulness of the decision to call in the planning
application is unaffected by section 8(1) of the London County
Council (Improvement) Act 1900 (“the 1900 Act”). It is a
decision as to the statutory procedure to be followed for the
purpose of determining the planning application under Part 3
44